If you’re new to scrap metal recycling or even a seasoned recycler, understanding the difference between ferrous and non-ferrous metals is key to maximising your payout.
These two broad categories of metals behave very differently in the marketplace, with distinct prices, uses, and recycling processes.
In this guide, we’ll cover:
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Metal Type | Example Metals | Typical Price Range (AUD/kg) | Notes |
Ferrous Metals | Steel, Cast Iron | $0.10 – $0.30 | Lower value due to abundance and rust risk |
Non-Ferrous Metals | Copper, Aluminium, Brass | $1.50 – $10+ | Higher prices due to demand, rarity, and properties |
Ferrous metals are metals that contain iron. They are typically magnetic and prone to rust when exposed to moisture. Common ferrous metals include:
Ferrous metals are widely used in construction, automotive manufacturing, and heavy machinery due to their strength and durability.
Non-ferrous metals do not contain iron. They are usually more resistant to corrosion, lighter, and have different physical properties compared to ferrous metals. Common non-ferrous metals include:
These metals are crucial in electrical, aerospace, and manufacturing industries due to their conductivity, malleability, and resistance to rust.
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Ferrous metals contain iron and are usually magnetic and prone to rust, while non-ferrous metals do not contain iron, are non-magnetic, and are more resistant to corrosion.
Non-ferrous metals are scarcer, have higher demand in industries like electronics and renewable energy, and retain their quality through multiple recycling processes, making them more valuable.
While you can recycle mixed scrap, separating ferrous from non-ferrous metals before recycling usually results in a better payout because each metal type has different market values.
Scrap metal prices fluctuate frequently—sometimes daily—depending on global commodity markets, demand, supply, and local recycling facility rates.
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Understanding the difference between ferrous and non-ferrous scrap metals and their pricing can help you turn your scrap into serious cash. Non-ferrous metals usually pay significantly more, but ferrous metals still have value, especially in large quantities.
Contact Premier Metals today to get top dollar for your scrap metal — whether ferrous or non-ferrous.