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    Copper vs Aluminium Cables: Which Pays More When Scrapped?

    Posted on Jun 8th, 2025

    When it comes to recycling insulated cables, one of the most common questions we hear at Premier Metals is: “Which pays more — copper cables or aluminium cables?” Understanding the differences between these two metals, their recycling values, and how to maximise your returns can help you make smarter decisions about your scrap.

    In this comprehensive guide, we’ll break down:

    • Typical market prices for copper and aluminium scrap cables in Australia
    • The properties of copper and aluminium cables
    • Why copper is generally more valuable
    • How cable condition and type affect pricing
    • Practical tips for sorting and selling your cable scrap
    • Why Premier Metals is your trusted partner in scrap metal recycling

    Contact Premier Metals today to sell your scrap metals at the best price at 08 6252 8500

    Copper vs Aluminium Cable Scrap Prices in Australia

    Metal Type Typical Price Range (AUD/kg) Metal Content in Cable (%) Notes
    Copper Cable $2.50 – $5.00 50% – 70% (insulated cables) Higher density and conductivity; most valuable
    Aluminium Cable $0.80 – $2.00 40% – 60% (insulated cables) Lighter, less conductive, cheaper raw material

    Note: Prices fluctuate based on global markets and facility location.

    Understanding Copper and Aluminium Cables

    Copper Cables

    Copper is widely known for its excellent electrical conductivity, durability, and corrosion resistance. These properties make copper the preferred choice for electrical wiring in residential, commercial, and industrial applications.

    Key Features:

    • High conductivity (excellent for electrical transmission)
    • Resistant to corrosion and oxidation
    • Malleable and easy to work with
    • Heavy and dense — meaning more metal per meter of cable

    Aluminium Cables

    Aluminium is a lighter, more cost-effective alternative to copper and is increasingly used in power transmission and some wiring applications, especially in larger cables and overhead power lines.

    Key Features:

    • Lightweight (about 30% of copper’s weight)
    • Lower electrical conductivity than copper (about 61% as conductive)
    • More prone to oxidation, but protected by an oxide layer
    • Generally cheaper raw material than copper

    aluminium cables vs copper cables

    Why Copper Typically Pays More Than Aluminium in Scrap

    1. Higher Metal Density

    Copper cables contain more metal weight per meter compared to aluminium cables, translating directly to higher scrap value by weight.

    2. Superior Electrical Properties

    Copper’s higher conductivity makes it more desirable for many applications, maintaining steady demand in recycling markets.

    3. Market Demand and Price

    Copper is a globally traded commodity and commands a much higher price per kilogram than aluminium. This price difference heavily influences scrap payouts.

    4. Recycling Efficiency

    Copper can be recycled repeatedly without loss of quality, while aluminium also recycles well but has a generally lower market value.

    Factors That Influence Scrap Cable Prices

    Cable Condition and Type

    • Bare copper wire (stripped) fetches the highest price.
    • Insulated copper cables have lower prices due to insulation weight.
    • Armoured cables with additional metal layers may command premiums.
    • Mixed metal cables or those with contamination reduce value.

    Market Price Fluctuations

    Both copper and aluminium prices are influenced by global commodity markets, supply chain conditions, and economic trends.

    Volume and Sorting

    Large, sorted batches of copper or aluminium cables usually attract better prices than small, mixed loads.

    How to Maximise Your Return When Recycling Cables

    1. Strip Copper Wire Where Possible
      Stripping insulation from copper wire significantly increases its weight-to-metal ratio and payout.
    2. Separate Copper and Aluminium Cables
      Mixing metals lowers overall value. Sort your scrap before delivery.
    3. Keep Cables Clean and Dry
      Remove dirt, oil, or other contaminants that might affect processing.
    4. Partner with a Trusted Recycler
      At Premier Metals, we offer fair pricing, quick payments, and expert advice to get you the best value.

    Environmental Benefits of Recycling Both Metals

    Recycling copper and aluminium saves significant energy compared to mining and refining virgin metals:

    Choosing to recycle both metals contributes to reducing landfill waste, conserving natural resources, and lowering greenhouse gas emissions.

    Why Choose Premier Metals for Your Cable Scrap?

    • Licensed, well-positioned facilities across Australia
    • Competitive, transparent pricing updated regularly
    • On-site collection services for large volumes
    • Expert sorting and grading to maximise your payout
    • Commitment to environmental sustainability and customer satisfaction

    FAQs

    1. Which is more valuable to recycle: copper or aluminium cables?

    Copper cables generally pay more due to higher metal density and market price.

    2. Should I strip the insulation off copper cables?

    Yes, bare copper wire commands a premium price compared to insulated cables.

    3. Can I mix copper and aluminium cables when recycling?

    It’s best to separate them to maximise your payout, as mixing lowers value.

    4. Do prices for copper and aluminium scrap change often?

    Yes, scrap metal prices fluctuate regularly with global commodity markets.

    Contact Us Today

    While aluminium cables have their place in certain applications and offer some scrap value, copper cables consistently pay more when scrapped due to their higher metal content, conductivity, and market demand.

    By understanding the key differences and preparing your cables accordingly, you can make the most out of your scrap recycling efforts.

    Contact Premier Metals today on 08 6252 8500 or get a free quote online to turn your cable scrap into cash with expert support and reliable service.